Drug abuse among youths has become a pressing concern globally. The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that approximately 31 million people aged 15-64 suffer from drug use disorders worldwide. In Ghana, the Ghana Narcotics Control Commission (GNCC) estimates that about 33% of the population aged 15-64 have used illicit drugs at least once.
Factors Contributing to Drug Abuse Among Youths
Several factors contribute to the rising trend of drug abuse among youths. Peer pressure, curiosity, and the desire to experiment are significant factors. Youths are often influenced by their peers and may try drugs to fit in or feel accepted. The widespread availability of drugs, particularly in schools and communities, also makes it easier for youths to access them.
Consequences of Drug Abuse
Drug abuse has severe consequences on the physical and mental health of youths. It can lead to addiction, overdose, and even death. Drug abuse can also impair cognitive function, judgment, and decision-making skills, ultimately affecting academic performance and future prospects. Furthermore, drug abuse can lead to mental health issues such as depression, anxiety, and psychosis.
The Role of Parents and Guardians
Parents and guardians play a crucial role in preventing drug abuse among youths. Open communication, guidance, and supervision are essential in helping youths make informed decisions. Parents should educate themselves about the dangers of drug abuse and be aware of the signs and symptoms of drug use.
The Way Forward
To combat the rising trend of drug abuse among youths, a multi-faceted approach is necessary. Governments, schools, and communities must work together to provide education, prevention, and treatment programs. Schools should incorporate drug education into their curriculum, and communities should provide support services for youths struggling with addiction.
Conclusion
Drug abuse among youths is a complex issue that requires urgent attention. It is essential to address the root causes of drug abuse, provide education and support, and encourage open communication between parents, guardians, and youths. By working together, we can help prevent drug abuse and ensure a brighter future for our youths.
