The World Health Organization (WHO) has released a report revealing the devastating impact of alcohol consumption and psychoactive drug use on global health.
The report, titled “Global Status Report on Alcohol and Health and Treatment of Substance Use Disorders,” shows that these substances claim an estimated 2.6 million lives annually, accounting for nearly 5% of all deaths worldwide.
The report highlights a significant gender gap, with men disproportionately affected by alcohol and drug use.
Each year, an estimated 2 million alcohol-related deaths and 0.4 million drug-related deaths occur among men, while 400 million people worldwide struggle with alcohol and drug use disorders.
WHO Director-General Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus emphasized the urgent need for bold action to reduce the negative health and social consequences of alcohol consumption and make treatment for substance use disorders accessible and affordable.
The report notes that despite some progress in reducing alcohol-related deaths since 2010, the numbers remain alarmingly high.
In 2019, an estimated 2.6 million lives were lost globally due to alcohol consumption alone, with the highest rates in the European and African regions.
To address this public health challenge, the WHO is calling for a renewed international commitment to tackling substance use disorders.
The report emphasizes the need to accelerate global efforts towards achieving Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) target 3.5 by 2030, which focuses on reducing alcohol and drug use and improving access to quality treatment for people struggling with substance use disorders.
The report highlights the need for a coordinated global response, including a public education campaign, strengthening healthcare systems, increased training for healthcare workers, and improved international cooperation.
By taking bold action, we can build a healthier, more equitable society and reduce the devastating impact of substance use disorders on individuals, families, and communities worldwide.
